THE GROCERY PRICE INDEX

Historical comparison · Updated May 2026

Which grocery items are below their record highs?

The fixed 24-item grocery basket was $111.46 in May 2026, +47.8% versus May 2020; the dollar difference was $36.05 higher.

Headline comparison +47.8%

$75.41 in May 2020 → $111.46 in May 2026

23 weighted items are below their observed highs

Eggs (−64.8%), Butter (−21.4%), Lemons (−18.3%), Potatoes (−18.0%), Oranges (−14.3%) are among the largest gaps from record levels. A lower-than-record reading does not establish that a price is historically low.

Comparison methodology

Record highs come from each item’s complete published history. The current price is compared directly with that observed maximum.

Baseline observation: 2020-05. Latest observation: 2026-05. The item table includes 21 weighted items with an observed value in both periods; excluded observations are not estimated.

Grocery basket history

$20$40$60$80$100$120 basketreport.com $111.46 198019891998200720172026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI Average Price Data. Retrieved 2026-06-26. BLS.gov cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from BLS.gov.

Largest contributors

Coffee contributed $5.04 of increase; Ground beef contributed $4.57 of increase; Orange juice contributed $2.59 of increase; Milk contributed $2.01 of increase; Potato chips contributed $1.59 of increase. Contributions use fixed Basket Report quantities.

Item-level comparison

Item2020-05CurrentChangeWeighted $ difference
Eggs$6.23$2.19−64.8%$-4.04
Butter$5.00$3.93−21.4%$-1.07
Lemons$2.56$2.09−18.3%$-0.47
Potatoes$1.09$0.89−18.0%$-0.20
Oranges$1.80$1.54−14.3%$-0.26
Chicken breast$4.75$4.17−12.2%$-0.58
Bacon$7.61$6.71−11.8%$-0.90
Bread$2.03$1.83−9.9%$-0.20
Spaghetti & macaroni$1.49$1.37−7.8%$-0.12
Ham$5.90$5.46−7.5%$-0.44
Tomatoes$2.69$2.49−7.5%$-0.20
Cheddar cheese$6.12$5.69−7.1%$-0.44
Potato chips$6.97$6.58−5.6%$-0.39
Flour$0.57$0.54−4.6%$-0.03
Bananas$0.67$0.65−3.6%$-0.02
Chicken$2.09$2.04−2.6%$-0.05
Ground beef$6.90$6.75−2.2%$-0.16
Coffee$9.72$9.51−2.2%$-0.21
Sugar$1.05$1.03−1.5%$-0.02
Lettuce$1.99$1.96−1.3%$-0.03
Rice$1.08$1.07−0.8%$-0.01
Pork chops$4.91$4.91−0.1%$-0.00
Milk$4.22$4.22−0.1%$-0.00
Orange juice$4.97$4.97+0.0%$0.00

Important limitations

Series start dates differ, so “record” means the record within that item’s available BLS history.

Basket Report uses U.S. city-average BLS observations. Store, region, brand, package-size, and household spending patterns vary. No missing value is filled or forecast.

Frequently asked questions

Does below record high mean inexpensive?

No. It means only that the latest observed price is below that series maximum.

Can a record be revised?

BLS revisions flow through the validated monthly pipeline and may change a historical maximum.

Data and related pages

Download basket CSV · Download basket JSON · Methodology

The Receipt — the monthly grocery-price brief

Get the new basket total, the biggest grocery-price changes, and one shareable chart on CPI release morning.